German (German: Deutsch, English: German language), the language department belongs to the Indo-European family-Germanic family-West Germanic branch, its standard form is called Standard German (Standard deutsch), Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy The official language of the Bolzano Autonomous Province, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg and Switzerland, written in Latin alphabet.
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German (German: Deutsch, English: German language), belongs to the language department
German is the only official language in the following countries :
Written in german
German words are divided into 10 categories by grammatical function:
German belongs to
Most German words come from
German dialects are generally divided into
New orthography
German
Among many foreign languages, the length of German words can be described as "out of fame". Comprehensive foreign media reported on June 3, 2013 that Germany abolished a 63-letter legal vocabulary. For the past 6 years, this word has been dominating the throne of "the longest word in German".
The full spelling of this super-long word is Rindfleischetikettierungsüberwachungsaufgabenübertragungsgesetz, which is often abbreviated as "RkReÜAÜG", which means "Beef Label Supervision Task Entrustment Law", which was once a local regulation in the German state of Pomerania. The regulation was introduced in 1999 to prevent consumers from contracting BSE. Because of its length, it was selected by the media as the top ten hot words of the year.
According to EU recommendations, carnivorous cattle are no longer being monitored for mad cow disease, so this long word loses its original meaning. In its place is a new regulation called "Local Regulations on the Right to Supervise the Labelling of Beef and Veal". Since this legal noun is expressed by multiple words, no super-long words appear.
Actually this prevents
Guten Tag! Good day!
Guten Morgen! Good morning!
Guten Abend! Good evening!
Gute Nacht. Good night.
Wie geht es dir? How are you?
Wie geht es Ihnen? How are you?
Vielen Dank! Thank you very much!
Herzlich willkommen! Welcome!
Zum Geburtstag. Happy birthday.
Auf Wiedersehen! Goodbye! (More formal)
Tschüss! Goodbye! (Less formal)
Danke! Thank you!
Danke schön! Thank you!
Bitte schön! You are welcome / please!
Wie heißen Sie?
Wie ist Ihr Name? What's your name? (Or your last name?)
Entschuldigung! Excuse me. Sorry.
Entschuldigen Sie. Sorry. Sorry.
(Es) tut mir leid! Sorry, sorry.
Egal! Casual!
Ich weiß nicht. I don't know.
Ich liebe dich. I love you!
Wie ist deine Handynummer / Telefonnummer? What's your phone number?
Wie viel Uhr ist es? What time is it?
Wie spät ist es? What time is it?
The differences between English and German in terms of time are listed below in tabular form.
English
German
What time is it?
Wie spät ist es?
Wieviel Uhr ist es?
It's one o'clock
Es ist ein Uhr
It's quarter past one
Es ist Viertel nach eins
It's half past one
Es ist halb zwei
It's quarter to two
Es ist Viertel vor zwei
It's two o'clock
Es ist zwei Uhr
It's quarter past two
Es ist Viertel nach zwei
It's half past two
Es ist halb drei
It's quarter to three
Es ist Viertel vor drei
It's three o'clock
Es ist drei Uhr
It's quarter past three
Es ist Viertel nach drei
It's half past three
Es ist halb vier
It's quarter to four
Es ist Viertel vor vier
It's four o'clock
Es ist vier Uhr
It's quarter past four
Es ist Viertel nach vier
It's half past four
Es ist halb fünf
It's quarter to five
Es ist Viertel vor fünf
It's five o'clock
Es ist fünf Uhr
It's quarter past five
Es ist Viertel nach fünf
It's half past five
Es ist halb sechs
It's quarter to six
Es ist Viertel vor sechs
It's six o'clock
Es ist sechs Uhr
It's quarter past six
Es ist Viertel nach sechs
It's half past six
Es ist halb sieben
It's quarter to seven
Es ist Viertel vor sieben
It's seven o'clock
Es ist sieben Uhr
It's quarter past seven
Es ist Viertel nach sieben
It's half past seven
Es ist halb acht
It's quarter to eight
Es ist Viertel vor acht
It's eight o'clock
Es ist acht Uhr
It's quarter past eight
Es ist Viertel nach acht
It's half past eight
Es ist halb neun
It's quarter to nine
Es ist Viertel vor neun
It's nine o'clock
Es ist neun Uhr
It's quarter past nine
Es ist Viertel nach neun
It's half past nine
Es ist halb zehn
It's quarter to ten
Es ist Viertel vor zehn
It's ten o'clock
Es ist zehn Uhr
It's quarter past ten
Es ist Viertel nach zehn
It's half past ten
Es ist halb elf
It's quarter to eleven
Es ist Viertel vor elf
It's eleven o'clock
Es ist elf Uhr
It's quarter past eleven
Es ist Viertel nach elf
It's half past eleven
Es ist halb zwölf
It's quarter to twelve
Es ist Viertel vor zwölf
It's twelve o'clock
Es ist zwölf Uhr
It's quarter past twelve
Es ist Viertel nach zwölf
It's half past twelve
Es ist halb eins
It's quarter to one
Es ist Viertel vor eins
it's midnight
Es ist Mitternacht
it's midday
Es ist Mittag
in the morning
am Morgen
in the afternoon
nachmittags
in the evening
abends
German- related exams
Telford Exam (DAF)
Test Examination Center of the Ministry of Education
National College Students' Level 4
National College Students' Level 6
College German Test Band 4
Test of College German
DSH exam
Note: The full name of DSH is Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang ausländischer Studienbewerber, which means "foreign students apply for the German entrance exam for university entrance".
List of German German colleges
[Beijing (13)] Peking University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Renmin University of China, Capital Normal University, Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing Institute of Technology, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing Second Foreign Studies University, China University of Political Science and Law, Communication University of China, Beijing City University, University of Science and Technology Beijing
[Shanghai (11)] Fudan University, Tongji University, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, East China Normal University, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai Institute of Business and Foreign Studies, Shanghai Dianji University, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College, Shanghai University of applied technology
[Shandong (12)] Shandong University, Shandong University of Architecture, Jinan University, Ocean University of China, Qingdao University, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qindao College of Qingdao University of Technology, College of International Exchange, Shandong Agricultural University, Shandong Youth Management Cadres College (College), Shandong Institute of Foreign Affairs Translation (Weihai, College), Shandong University of Finance and Economics
[Jiangsu (10)] Nanjing University, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing University of Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Suzhou University, Jinling College of Nanjing University, Changzhou Institute of Information Technology, Taizhou Teachers College, Jiangsu Normal University of Technology, Changshu Institute of Technology
[Zhejiang (7)] Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Zhejiang Shuren University, Ningbo University, Ningbo Engineering College, Ningbo Vocational and Technical College, Zhejiang Foreign Studies University
[Tianjin (2)] Nankai University, Tianjin Foreign Studies University
[Hebei (2)] Yanshan University, Tangshan Teachers College
[Shanxi (1)] Shanxi University
[Liaoning (6)] Dalian University of Technology, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Liaoning University, Northeastern University, Bohai University, Dalian Vocational College of Translation
[Hubei (5)] Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Jianghan University
[Heilongjiang (1)] Heilongjiang University
[Anhui (2)] Anhui University, Hefei College
[Jiangxi (2)] Nanchang University, Nanchang Aviation University
[Henan (3)] Zhengzhou University, PLA Foreign Languages Institute (Luoyang), Henan University
[Hunan (1)] Xiangtan University
[Guangdong (4)] Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Nanguo Business School, Zengcheng College of South China Normal University
[Sichuan (4)] Sichuan University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu College of Sichuan International Studies University, Mianyang Normal University
[Chongqing (4)] Chongqing University, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing Southern Translation Institute, Chongqing Second Normal University
[Shaanxi (4)] Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an International Studies University, Mingde College of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an Institute of Translation
[Jilin (3)] Department of German, Jilin Huaqiao Foreign Languages College, Yanbian University, College of Science and Technology
[Fujian (2)] Fuzhou University, Xiamen University
[Inner Mongolia (1)] Inner Mongolia University of Technology
[Gansu (1)] Lanzhou University
[Hainan (1)] Hainan Vocational College of Foreign Languages